Ambulance Victoria (AV) paramedics and first responders have been called to 171 suspected snakebites since November, and urge Victorians to stay vigilant for the slippery nope ropes if heading outdoors this Labour Day long weekend.
Snake bites may cause pain and swelling around the puncture wound, or there may be very few signs left on the skin.
Symptoms that snake venom has entered your body may include dizziness, blurred vision, breathing difficulties, nausea, muscle weakness or paralysis.
The Australian Resuscitation Council
recommends applying a pressure immobilisation bandage (snakebite bandage) starting at the fingers or toes and working up the arm or leg as far as possible, ensuring that the bite site is covered.
If a bandage has already been applied to the bite, or if the bite is covered with clothing, the pressure immobilisation bandage should be applied over this.
If you don’t have a pressure immobilisation bandage, use a firmly applied regular bandage or an item of clothing at least 10-15cm wide.
Keep the patient as still as possible and, if able, use a splint of some kind to prevent movement of the affected limb.
Do not remove the pressure immobilisation bandage until the patient gets to hospital.
People should not wash the site of the bite, as venom left on the skin can be used to help identify the type of snake and the anti-venom required.
Snake bite prevention and tips:
– Victoria’s snake season is typically between September and April
– Always give snakes a wide berth and allow them the opportunity to flee
– All snake bites should be considered a medical emergency
– Most (but not all) Victorian snakes are venomous
– Do not attempt to catch or kill a snake yourself
– Bite marks may not be obvious – seek help immediately and call Triple Zero (000) if you suspect you have been bitten
If you or someone you’re with is bitten:
– Remember DRSABC (Dangers? Responsive? Send for help. Open airway. Check for breathing. Start CPR if required)
– Call Triple Zero (000)
– Keep patient still and reassure them
– Apply a pressure immobilisation
bandage
– Splint the limb to prevent movement
– Wait with the patient until help arrives
